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Black History is 365 Days a Year(26)

Discussion started on  01/22/2008 05:18:09 PM  by  saveurheart
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BLACK HISTORY MONTH
This is why Black History is 356 Days a year!




"There is no negro problem. The problem is whether the American people have loyalty enough, honor enough, patriotism enough, to live up to their own constitution..."
-- Frederick Douglass (1818-1895)


"When I found I had crossed that line, [on her first escape from slavery, 1845] I looked at my hands to see if I was the same person. There was such a glory over everything."
-- Harriet Tubman (1820?-1913)


"Success is to be measured not so much by the position that one has reached in life as by the obstacles which he has overcome while trying to succeed."
-- Booker T. Washington (1856-1915)


Madame C J Walker, the first Black millionare, made wealthy by inventing black hair care products was born.
-- Madame C J Walker (1867-1919)


"Brave men do not gather by thousands to torture and murder a single individual, so gagged and bound he cannot make even feeble resistance or defense."
-- Ida Bell Wells (1862-1931)


"We should emphasize not Negro History, but the Negro in history. What we need is not a history of selected races or nations, but the history of the world void of national bias, race hate, and religious prejudice."
-- Carter Woodson (1875-1950)


"If we accept and acquiesce in the face of discrimination, we accept the responsibility ourselves and allow those responsible to salve their conscience by believing that they have our acceptance and concurrence. We should, therefore, protest openly everything . . . that smacks of discrimination or slander."
-- Mary McLeod Bethune (1875-1955)


"You can be up to your boobies in white satin, with gardenias in your hair and no sugar cane for miles, but you can still be working on a plantation."
-- Billie Holiday (1915-1959)


"It is a peculiar sensation, this double-consciousness, this sense of always looking at one's self through the eyes of others. . . . One ever feels his twoness,an American, a Negro; two souls, two thoughts, two unreconciled strivings; two warrings ideals in one dark body, whose dogged strength alone keeps it from being torn asunder."
-- W.E.B. Du Bois (1868-1963)


"You can't separate peace from freedom because no one can be at peace unless he has his freedom"
-- Malcolm X (1925-1965)


"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere"
- Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968)


"Racism is not an excuse to not do the best you can."
-- Arthur Ashe (1943-1993)


"I have learned over the years that when one's mind is made up, this diminshes fear."
-- Rosa Parks (1913-2005)


"Greatness occurs when your children love you, when your critics respect you and when you have peace of mind."
-- Quincy Jones (1933-)


"I am America. I am the part you won't recognize. But get used to me. Black, confident, cocky; my name, not yours; my religion, not yours; my goals, my own; get used to me."
-- Muhammad Ali (1942-)


"The thing about kids is that they express emotion. They don't hold back. If they want to cry, they cry, and if they are in a good mood, they're in a good mood."
-- Eddie Murphy (1961-)

"But I always had the ability to say no. That's how I called my own shots."
-- Sidney Poitier (1924-)

"The past is a ghost, the future a dream. All we ever have is now."
-- Bill Cosby (1937-)

"If I thought about it, I could be bitter, but I don't feel like being bitter. Being bitter makes you immobile, and there's too much that I still want to do."
-- Richard Pryor (1940-2004)


"I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear."
Nelson Mandela (1918-)

"Women, if the soul of the nation is to be saved, I believe that you must become its soul."
-- Coretta Scott King (1927-2006)

"My hope for my children must be that they respond to the still, small voice of God in their own hearts."
Andrew Young (1932-)


Lawrence Douglas Wilder of Virginia is inaugurated as the first African American to be elected governor in the U.S. Wilder won the election in Virginia by a mere 7,00 votes in a state once the heart of the Confederacy.
-- Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1913-)


"Today's students can put dope in their veins or hope in their brains. If they can conceive it and believe it, they can achieve it. They must know it is not their aptitude but their attitude that will determine their altitude."
-- Jesse Jackson (1941-)


"Focusing your life solely on making a buck shows a certain poverty of ambition. It asks too little of yourself. Because it's
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K...that's what I am talking about do the dang thang my brother! Ever heard of this sister?

THE Black woman of pro baseball, Toni Stone!

January 21


Toni Stone
*Toni Stone’s birth in 1921 is celebrated on this date. She was an African-American professional baseball player.

Born Marcenia Lyle Alberga in St. Paul, Minnesota, as a teenager she played with the local boys' teams in her hometown. During World War II she moved to San Francisco, playing first with an AAGPBL American Legion team, then moving to the San Francisco Sea Lions, a Black, semi-pro barnstorming team; she drove in two runs in her first at-bat.

The AAGPBL was segregated throughout it's 12 year existence even though their male counterparts integrated in 1947, their fifth year of play. She didn't feel that the owner was paying her what they'd originally agreed on, so when the team played in New Orleans, she switched and joined the Black Pelicans. From there she went to the New Orleans Creoles, part of the Negro League minors, where she made $300 a month in 1949. The local Black Press reported that she made several unassisted double plays, and batted.265.

In 1953, the Indianapolis Clowns, signed Stone to play second base, a position that had been recently vacated when the Boston Braves signed Hank Aaron. This contract made Stone the first woman to play in the Negro Leagues. The Clowns had begun as a gimmick team, much like the Harlem Globetrotters, known as much for their showmanship as their playing. But by the '50s they had toned down their antics and were playing straight baseball. Having a woman on the team didn't hurt revenues, which had been declining steadily since Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier in the majors, and many young Black players left the Negro Leagues.

In 1954, her contract was sold to the Kansas City Monarchs, one of the stronger teams in the Negro Leagues. But a lack of playing time led Stone to retire that season. Toni Stone died in 1996.

Reference:
Minnesota Historical Society
345 W. Kellogg Blvd.

Saint Paul, MN 55102-1906


 Nefertari-TheNubianQueenofEgypt.jpg picture by COMICUTIE  

                      

       Major Gen.     

History is a clock that people use to tell their time of day. It is a compass they use to find themselves on the map of human geography. It tells them where they are, but more importantly, what they must be." Dr. John Henrik Clarke "Every great dream begins with a dreamer. Always remember, you have within you the strength, the patience, and the passion to reach for the stars to change the world" *Harriet Tubman "Ones Attitude Defines Ones Latitude" *ff17*

Writer Langston Hughes used many styles. . .
February 1

Langston Hughes
*African-American writer James Mercer Langston Hughes was born on this date in 1902.

He was an influential figure in the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920's. Langston Hughes was born in Joplin, Missouri and educated at Lincoln University in Pennsylvania. He published his first poem, The Negro Speaks of Rivers, in Crisis magazine in 1921 while studying at Columbia University. Hughes spent time in Paris and after returning to the United States, he worked as a busboy in Washington, D.C. It was there in 1925, that his literary skills were discovered after he left three of his poems beside the plate of American poet Vachel Lindsay, who recognized Hughes's abilities and helped publicize his work.

Langston Hughes was active in social and political causes, using his poetry as a vehicle for cultural protest. He traveled to the Soviet Union, Haiti, and Japan, and he served as the Madrid correspondent for a Baltimore, Maryland newspaper during the Spanish Civil War. Hughes wrote over 50 books and his drama Mulatto was performed 373 times on Broadway. Hughes also became known for the character Jesse B. Simple that he created in the 1940's for the Chicago Defender & New York Post. The humor and dialect of Jesse Simple disguised his common sense while depicting the everyday American experiences of Black citizens.

Hughes wrote in several literary genres including poetry, plays, short stories and novels. He is best known for his poetry, using jazz and Black folk rhythms in his work, ignoring classical forms in favor of the oral and improvisational traditions of Black culture. Langston Hughes died in 1967.

  Mighty One, I agree with you 100% . So I just wanted to share one of my heroes with you.. I think you know why.

Peace, honor and blessings to you and yours.

 

 

                                           ...C.M.I

 

                                     Commandant T-3

 

THATS RIGHT BROTHER ITS 365 DAYS A YEAR! KEEP IT COMING PEACE.

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AFROCENTRIC
Why African History? by John Henrik Clarke

Africa and its people are the most written about and the least understood of all of the world's people. This condition started in the 15th and the 16th centuries with the beginning of the slave trade system. The Europeans not only colonialized most of the world, they began to colonialize information about the world and its people. In order to do this, they had to forget, or pretend to forget, all they had previously known abut the Africans. They were not meeting them for the first time; there had been another meeting during Greek and Roman times. At that time they complemented each other.

The African, Clitus Niger, King of Bactria, wa also a cavalry commander for Alexander the Great. Most of the Greeks' thinking was influenced by this contact with the Africans. The people and the cultures of what is known as Africa are older than the word "Africa." According to most records, old and new, Africans are the oldest people on the face of the earth. The people now called Africans not only influenced the Greeks and the Romans, they influenced the early world before there was a place called Europe.

When the early Europeans first met Africans, at the crossroads of history, it was a respectful meeting and the Africans were not slaves. Their nations were old before Europe was born. In this period of history, what was to be later known as "Africa" was an unknown place to the people who would someday be called, "Europeans." Only the people of some of the Mediterranean Islands and a few states of what would become the Greek and Roman areas knew of parts of North Africa, and that was a land of mystery. After the rise and decline of Greek civilization and the Roman destruction of the city of Carthage, they made the conquered territories into a province which they called Africa, a word derived from "afri" and the name of a group of people about whom little is known. At first the word applied only to the Roman colonies in North Africa. There was a time when all dark-skinned people were called Ethiopians, for the Greeks referred to Africa as, "The Land Of The Burnt-Face People."

If Africa, in general, is a man-made mystery, Egypt, in particular, is a bigger one. There has long been an attempt on the part of some European "scholars" to deny that Egypt was a part of Africa. To do this they had to ignore the great masterpieces on Egyptian history written by European writers such as, Ancient Egypt. Light of the World, Vols. I & II, and a whole school of European thought that placed Egypt in proper focus in relationship to the rest of Africa.

The distorters of African history also had to ignore the fact that the people of the ancient land which would later be called Egypt, never called their country by that name. It was called, Ta-Merry or Kampt and sometimes Kemet or Sais. The ancient Hebrews called it Mizrain. Later the Moslem Arabs used the same term but later discarded it. Both the Greeks and the Romans referred to the country as the "Pearl Of The Nile." The Greeks gave it the simple name, Aegyptcus. Thus the word we know as Egypt is of Greek Origin.

Until recent times most Western scholars have been reluctant to call attention to the fact that the Nile River is 4,000 miles long. It starts in the south, in the heart of Africa, and flows to the north. It was the world's first cultural highway. Thus Egypt was a composite of many African cultures. In his article, "The Lost Pharaohs of Nubia," Professor Bruce Williams infers that the nations in the South could be older than Egypt. This information is not new. When rebel European scholars were saying this 100 years ago, and proving it, they were not taken seriously.

It is unfortunate that so much of the history of Africa has been written by conquerors, foreigners, missionaries and adventurers. The Egyptians left the best record of their history written by local writers. It was not until near the end of the 18th century when a few European scholars learned to decipher their writing that this was understood.

The Greek traveler, Herodotus, was in Africa about 450 B.C. His eyewitness account is still a revelation. He witnessed African civilization in decline and partly in ruins, after many invasions. However, he could still see the indications of the greatness that it had been. In this period in history, the Nile Valley civilization of Africa had already brought forth two "Golden Ages" of achievement and had left its mark for all the world to see.

Slavery and colonialism strained, but did not completely break, the cultural umbilical cord between the Africans in Africa and those who, by forced migration, now live in what is called the Western World. A small group of African-American and Caribbean writers, teachers and preachers, collectively developed the basis of what would be an African Consciousness movement over 100 years ago. Their concern was with African, in general, Egypt and Ethiopia, and what we now call the Nile Valley.

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The future belongs to those who prepare for it today. Malcolm X Prior to 1700, men who had been born in Africa generally led the Maroon population; many claimed they had been Kings in their homeland.

CMI MEMBER.

QUEENhttp://www.msplinks.com/MDFodHRwOi8vd3d3Lm51YmlhbmdyYXBoaWNzLmNvbQ==

 

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Excellent ^5 !!!! 

There is enough information to learn & share, that black history is 365 days a year !!! 

Btw: Thank you  ;-)

Though fewer in amount, Washington and Du Bois did share some similarities in their views. Both were firm believers in that education was vital for societal advancement. Regardless of the type of education, African-Americans would need to be educated in some way to function in the world. Booker T. Washington stated most of his childhood experiences in his autobiography, Up From Slavery. He was born in 1856 on a tobacco farm, which, he always referred to as a "plantation." His mother was a cook, his father a white man from a nearby farm. He went to school in Franklin County - not as a student, but to carry books for one of James Burroughs's daughters. It was illegal to educate slaves. In April 1865 the Emancipation Proclamation was read to joyful slaves in front of the Burroughs home. Booker's family soon left to join his stepfather in Malden, West Virginia. Later on Booker T. took a job in a salt mine that began at 4 a.m. so he could attend school later in the day. Within a few years, Booker was taken in as a houseboy by a wealthy towns-woman who further encouraged his longing to learn. At the age of sixteen, he was determined to walk everyday at least 500 miles back to Virginia to enroll in a new school for black students. He knew that even poor students could get an education at Hampton Institute, paying their way by working. The teacher was suspicious of the way......

When we learn how our forefathers acheived many goals dispite many challenges, It encourages us , in our own personal goal. ;-)

Peace

 

 

Staff Sergeant LADY BUTTERFLY. Proud member of C.M.I

"Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. We ask ourselves, Who am I to be brilliant, gorgeous, talented, fabulous? Actually, who are you not to be? We were born to make manifest the glory of God that is within us. And as we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same."

Nothings is sweeter, or more beautiful then Black love. ? Our Brothers can carry us far !!!!

Trolls : Any person that sole purpose here. Is to cause confusion, post lies, cause more division is label a troll, Color has nothing to do with my the troll status.

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/images/B000MYLBQ6/sr=1-5/qid=1190914489/ref=dp_image_0/002-7675564-3400022?ie=UTF8&n=1057794&s=furniture&qid=1190914489&sr=1-5


 Siggy under construction !!!!!!!!!

HAPPY BLACK HISTORY ALL!

 

PS - I AGREE THAT IT'S EVERYDAY, ALL DAY!

Explore our Black History - Past Present and Future...


WHITE LIBERALS MADE IT SO THAT BLACKS GET THE SHORTEST AND COLDEST MONTH FOR BLACK HISTORY, THIS IS PURE HATE. I'M GOING TO EAT NOW

From Aschaffenburg Federal Republic of Germany (then West Germany) in 1986, the Black History Calendar admonished:

"TWENTY NEGARS ARRIVED IN JAMESTOWN, VIRGINIA--ABOARD A DUTCH VESSEL IN 1619.  TEN GENERATIONS LATER, MORE THAN THIRTY MILLION BLACKS INHABIT THE AMERICAS.  CARTER G. WOODSON INAUGURATED NEGRO HISTORY WEEK IN 1926.  A PRESIDENTIAL DECREE IN THE 1970'SEXPANDED THAT ONE WEEK INTO FOUR; AND, BLACK HISTORY MONTH HAD ITS ORIGINS.  BUT ALAS, A WEEK OR A MONTH CANNOT CHRONICLE THE TRIALS AND TRIBULATIONS  OF A PEOPLE, ESPECIALLY WHEN THAT PEOPLE MUST ENDURE THOSE HARDSHIPS FOREVER.  THIS CALENDAR NOT ONLY DEPICTS A BLACK HISTORY YEAR, IT ILLUMINATES A BLACK LIFETIME!"

 

As the creator and author f the Black History Calendar, it is refreshing to see others adopt this view.

 

Wow this from the same place that supported Hitler and during WWII said that Black people were equal to apes on the evolutionary scale.  If they can change, then there is hope for all.

Thank you for sharing that information.

            o   saveru[breath]heart saysBlack History is 365 Days a Year <> Wow this from the same place that supported Hitler and during WWII said that Black people were equal to apes on the evolutionary scale.  If they can change, then there is hope for all.

 

Back at it again?  Do you get paid by the words you post or by the threads you start spreading this same old european psyops racist propaganda hatred -- diving the world into black and white ... when we all know there are NO WHITE PEOPLE born into this world.  And from what I can tell from information published, Hitler initially was a fake, cosmetically made-over and propped up by the european media controlled by the Germans into some kind of super popular leader who would change the political status quo <the way the same european press is presenting their own Obama for change in the USA selection for President>.   And since the Germans are Negroes and simply invented this "white people" disguise to trick other non-european races who don't get the inherited skin disease vitiligo ... it is useless for you to try and sell the idea that european "Black history" isn't anything but the Negro selling himself as superior, as part of Germany's strategy to take over the world.  Getting nowhere selling the Negro as an allegedly unjustly, oppressed gorup in our country, the europeans substituted the word "black" for Negro; and when they had illegally gotten control of nearly all of the continent of Africa by faking it as the native Aficans or children of Racham/Cham/Ham, they substituted "African American" as a warfare-device to gain control of the USA, using the same plan they used on the continent of Africa.  This entire nonsense of history being "black" ... which sounds as offensive as our native American music being "black music" ... especially since it is non-european Negroid in origins.  Obviously the Negro Carter G. Woodson agreed with when he allegedly said:

--->            "We should emphasize not Negro History, but the Negro in history. What we need is not a history of selected races or nations, but the history of the world void of national bias, race hate, and religious prejudice." -- Carter Woodson (1875-1950)  <---

 

         We need to do what Woodson said:  "emphasize the Negro in history" -- especially the Germans, who moved from northern europe displacing the Celts (British, Gauls, Irish/Scotts), the Italians, the Hispanics, the Greeks and now the Slavs (Russians) from their own ancestral homelands ... relocating them into Africa and the Carribeans and throughout the rest of the non-Yaphetite world along with their mass-bred seed of the serpent/nachash they have been cosmetically making-over to resemble mankind (males/females) spreading HIV/AIDS and killing of the human population.  Please explain the following bit of German pyops racist propaganada hatred:  "BUT ALAS, A WEEK OR A MONTH CANNOT CHRONICLE THE TRIALS AND TRIBULATIONS OF A PEOPLE, ESPECIALLY WHEN THAT PEOPLE MUST ENDURE THOSE HARDSHIPS FOREVER."

            What hardships are these european Negroes forever enduring? ... since they are the cause of the entire world being destroyed and oppressed in disguise as so-called "white people" ... and have been filling up the non-Yaphetite world with cosmetically made-over Negroes and seed of the serpent/nachash faking it as the children of Shem and Racham/Cham ... using these fakes/fakers as warfare-devices of political unrest -- from the fake Palestinians of Israel, to the fake Irish of the UK, to the fake Muslims of the Middle East and Southeast Asia, to the fake Tibetans, to fakes in Napal, to fakes in Burma and East Timor, to the Negro tribes of Dafar, Sudan faking it as native Sudanese, to the fake Negro tribes of Africa, to the fake Hindus of India and Muslims of Pakistan, to the fake tribes of native Americans and fake mixed race pre-colonial or native Shemite and Kush.te populations in the USA and throughout the Americas.

You need deep psychological counseling, psychiatric help in an inpatient setting.

Let me guess, your family and friends have told you to seek mental help and you refused.

Back at it again?  Do you get paid by the words you post or by the threads you start spreading this same old european psyops racist propaganda hatred -- diving the world into black and white ... when we all know there are NO WHITE PEOPLE born into this world.  And from what I can tell from information published, Hitler initially was a fake, cosmetically made-over and propped up by the european media controlled by the Germans into some kind of super popular leader who would change the political status quo <the way the same european press is presenting their own Obama for change in the USA selection for President>.   And since the Germans are Negroes and simply invented this "white people" disguise to trick other non-european races who don't get the inherited skin disease vitiligo ... it is useless for you to try and sell the idea that european "Black history" isn't anything but the Negro selling himself as superior, as part of Germany's strategy to take over the world.  Getting nowhere selling the Negro as an allegedly unjustly, oppressed gorup in our country, the europeans substituted the word "black" for Negro; and when they had illegally gotten control of nearly all of the continent of Africa by faking it as the native Aficans or children of Racham/Cham/Ham, they substituted "African American" as a warfare-device to gain control of the USA, using the same plan they used on the continent of Africa.  This entire nonsense of history being "black" ... which sounds as offensive as our native American music being "black music" ... especially since it is non-european Negroid in origins.  Obviously the Negro Carter G. Woodson agreed with when he allegedly said:

Everything you say above is pure BS.  But most notably is what you said about the European subsituting the word "black" for Negro.  You dumb dumb, the word Black was coined during the 1960s civil rights movement by BLACK people.  We chose to be called Black and embraced the name to difuse any negative conatations of the word.  Please learn your Black history before spouting off at the mouth about these things. 

I hope for your sake that you are at least attractive, I seriously doubt that you are, but I don't see how you can have any man in your life being as crazy as you are and then be ugly on top of it.

I guess an old spintress like you has her cats to keep her happy. 

Teaching With Documents:
The Many Faces of Paul Robeson

Background

How many people do you know who are athletes? How about an athlete who has won 15 varsity letters in four different sports? An athlete who has also played professional football while at the same time being valedictorian at his university? Does this athlete also hold a law degree? How many scholar-athlete performers can you name? Concert artists who have sold out shows around the world and who can perform in more than 25 different languages? Does this scholar-athlete-performer also act in Shakespearean and Broadway plays and in movies? Can you identify a scholar-athlete-performer who is also an activist for civil and human rights? Someone who petitioned the president of the United States of America for an anti-lynching law, promoted African self-rule, helped victims of the Spanish civil war, fought for India's independence, and championed equality for all human beings? Did this scholar-athlete-performer-activist also have to endure terrorism, banned performances, racism, and discrimination throughout his career?

Paul Robeson was all these things and more. He was the son of a former slave, born and raised during a period of segregation, lynching, and open racism. He earned a four-year scholarship to Rutgers University, making him the third African American to attend the school. There he was a member of the prestigious Cap and Skull Honor Society, played four varsity sports (baseball, football, basketball, and track), won speech and debate tournaments, and managed to graduate valedictorian of his class. After graduation, Robeson applied his athletic abilities to a short career in professional football. Aside from his prowess on the gridiron, he earned a law degree and changed the direction of his career. His legal career was cut short, however, after a secretary refused to take dictation from him solely because of the color of his skin. He left law and turned to his childhood love of acting and singing. Robeson starred in Shakespeare's Othello, the musical Showboat, and films such as Jericho and Proud Valley. He was one of the top performers of his time, earning more money than many white entertainers. His concert career spanned the globe: Vienna, Prague, Budapest, Berlin, Paris, Amsterdam, London, Moscow, New York, and Nairobi.

Robeson's travels opened his awareness to the universality of human suffering and oppression. He began to use his rich bass voice to speak out for independence, freedom, and equality for all people. He believed that artists should use their talents and exposure to aid causes around the world. "The artist must elect to fight for freedom or slavery. I have made my choice," he said. This philosophy drove Robeson to Spain during the civil war, to Africa to promote self-determination, to India to aid in the independence movement, to London to fight for labor rights, and to the Soviet Union to promote anti-fascism. It was in the Soviet Union where he felt that people were treated equally. He could eat in any restaurant and walk through the front doors of hotels, but in his own country he faced discrimination and racism everywhere he went.

While Robeson's activist role increased abroad, he met dissent and intimidation in the United States. Rioters at his concert at Peekskill, New York in 1949 smashed the stage, torched chairs, attacked concertgoers, and threatened Robeson's life. His outspokenness about human rights and his pro-Soviet stance made Robeson a prime target of militant anticommunists. In 1950 the State Department revoked his passport, thereby denying his right to travel and, ultimately, to earn income abroad. Robeson fought this injustice for years vigorously but with no success. He repeatedly applied for reinstatement of his passport but was turned down. He filed a lawsuit against the State Department and faced discouraging delays, adverse decisions, and rejected appeals. Yet Robeson stuck to his principles and refused to swear an affidavit that he was not a Communist. "Whether I am or not a Communist is irrelevant," he told the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1956. "The question is whether American citizens, regardless of their political beliefs or sympathies, may enjoy their constitutional rights." In 1958 the U.S. Supreme Court finally agreed, ruling that the State Department could not deny citizens the right to travel because of their political beliefs or affiliations.

To celebrate, Robeson gave his first New York concert in a decade at a sold-out Carnegie Hall. But the years of struggle had taken a personal and professional toll. Negative public response and the ban on his travel led to the demise of his career. Before the 1950s, Robeson was one of the world's most famous entertainers and beloved American heroes--once being named "Man of the Year" by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Despite all his accomplishments, Paul Robeson remains virtually ignored in American textbooks and history. The activities here are designed to introduce students to Paul Robeson and his many accomplishments and to address the issue of individual freedom versus national security.

Resources

How far have we came ??

Malcolm X

Message To The Grass Roots

http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/malcolmxgrassroots.htm

 

When you want a nation, that's called nationalism. When the white man became involved in a revolution in this country against England, what was it for? He wanted this land so he could set up another white nation. That's white nationalism. The American Revolution was white nationalism. The French Revolution was white nationalism. The Russian Revolution too -- yes, it was -- white nationalism. You don't think so? Why [do] you think Khrushchev and Mao can't get their heads together? White nationalism. All the revolutions that's going on in Asia and Africa today are based on what? Black nationalism. A revolutionary is a black nationalist. He wants a nation. I was reading some beautiful words by Reverend Cleage, pointing out why he couldn't get together with someone else here in the city because all of them were afraid of being identified with black nationalism. If you're afraid of black nationalism, you're afraid of revolution. And if you love revolution, you love black nationalism.

To understand this, you have to go back to what [the] young brother here referred to as the house N*gro and the field N*gro -- back during slavery. There was two kinds of slaves. There was the house N*gro and the field N*gro. The house N*groes - they lived in the house with master, they dressed pretty good, they ate good 'cause they ate his food -- what he left. They lived in the attic or the basement, but still they lived near the master; and they loved their master more than the master loved himself. They would give their life to save the master's house quicker than the master would. The house N*gro, if the master said, "We got a good house here," the house N*gro would say, "Yeah, we got a good house here." Whenever the master said "we," he said "we." That's how you can tell a house N*gro.

If the master's house caught on fire, the house N*gro would fight harder to put the blaze out than the master would. If the master got sick, the house N*gro would say, "What's the matter, boss, we sick?" We sick! He identified himself with his master more than his master identified with himself. And if you came to the house N*gro and said, "Let's run away, let's escape, let's separate," the house N*gro would look at you and say, "Man, you crazy. What you mean, separate? Where is there a better house than this? Where can I wear better clothes than this? Where can I eat better food than this?" That was that house N*gro. In those days he was called a "house n**ger." And that's what we call him today, because we've still got some house n**gers running around here.

This modern house N*gro loves his master. He wants to live near him. He'll pay three times as much as the house is worth just to live near his master, and then brag about "I'm the only *out here." "I'm the only one on my job." "I'm the only one in this school." You're nothing but a house N*gro. And if someone comes to you right now and says, "Let's separate," you say the same thing that the house N*gro said on the plantation. "What you mean, separate? From America? This good white man? Where you going to get a better job than you get here?" I mean, this is what you say. "I ain't left nothing in Africa," that's what you say. Why, you left your mind in Africa.

On that same plantation, there was the field n*ger. The field N*gro -- those were the masses. There were always more N*gros in the field than there was N*groes in the house. The N*gro in the field caught hell. He ate leftovers. In the house they ate high up on the hog. The N*gro in the field didn't get nothing but what was left of the insides of the hog. They call 'em "chitt'lin'" nowadays. In those days they called them what they were: guts. That's what you were -- a gut-eater. And some of you all still gut-eaters.


A REALITY OF WAR AND THE AFTERMATH.
“One Of The Last buffalo Soldiers”

At 17, Mr. Curtis Morrow enlisted in the United States Army and joined the 24th Infantry Regiment Combat Team, originally known as the Buffalo Soldiers. Seven months later he found himself fighting a bloody war in a place he had never heard of: Korea. During nine months of fierce combat, Morrow developed not only a soldier's mentality but a political consciousness as well. Hearing older men discussing racial discrimination in both civilian and military life, he began to question the role of his all-black unit in the Korean action. Supposedly they were protecting freedom, justice, and the American way of life, but what was that way of life for blacks in the United States? Where was the freedom? Why were the Buffalo Soldiers laying their lives on the line for a country in which African-American citizens were sometimes denied even the right to vote.
His question now (57 years later) "will White people vote for a Black-President?"

THE WAR:

http://books.google.com/books?id=Qsh_IadOKEcC&pg=PA109&sig=hZnBUBq41jf1wwdJ2IpIGqjM7h4&source=bmap&bkcxt=15&q=%22Ashiya%22#PPP1,M1

THE AFTERMATH:
Following his four years tour of duty (one in Korea and 2, 1/2 in Japan)
his quest for self discovery, begins with the introduction to nationalism in New York City during the cultural revolution of the early 1960s. Disillusioned with the social and political situation that prevailed at that time, he moved to Accra, Ghana with less than $300.00 and a vow to make a new home for myself. His My Sankofa concentrates on the eleven years (1965 to 1976) living, working and traveling in Ghana, Togo and the Ivory Coast".

Mr, Morrow, now 75, is not only one of the last Buffalo Soldiers, but have been blessed to document the last year of the 24th Infantry Regiment Combat Team, from the vantage point of a Private First Class (PFC) and Rifleman.

His stories (he's also author of MY SANKOFA, has been an example of the facts, that FREEDOM IS NOT FREE. 

PS: if we don't record our his-stories, why should others?

Black History 365 days a year!

Now if you do not tell your child or discuss an important black person with someone you are loosing out on Black history.

When I was in school, they did not teach black history so my parents discuss blacks everyday and my thrist for knowledge made research to find out more.

Adults can buy a calendar that list something a black has invented, written tec. on their desk to start a conversation.

I think if more black children knew their history it would be less in jail, in the welfare office and in the non-child support line.

To all the black males and females running from child support and others who choose not to learn to read.

During slavery blacks were taken frm their families and sold on an auction block. Now you place them on the AUCTION BLOCK and ridicue them to be the state's property. Take Care of your dependents.

During slavery blacks learned to read by studying the bible. Slaves were beaten, killed and raped if caught learning to read. The slave master knew if slaves learned to read they would be dangerous. To those of you who choose to live in system you are running your own slavery system.

A person educating their mind learns black history everyday./

I have never understood why black history is narrow down to just one month and the shortest month of the year. Black history should be  acknowledge 365 days year, because black history occur all year round.

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