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Another Day Older and Deeper in Debt

Posted Jul 22nd 2008 8:29AM by Deborah Owens
Filed under: Ways and Means, Money Talks, Economy

Are African-Americans cutting off their noses to spite their face when it comes to retirement?

According to a new survey by COUNTRY Financial folks are tapping into their savings rather than taking on new debt which is a good thing.

"Nearly two-thirds (62 percent) of black Americans have cut back their spending and 64 percent have put less money into their savings or retirement to cope with the current economy."

However, the majority of savings are held in retirement accounts and withdrawing from your 401k can cost you big time in the form of penalties and taxes. Here are a few smart money moves you can make without helping Uncle Sam pay down the national debt ...

Dirty Credit Card Tricks

    Say "Bye-Bye" to Your Grace Period
    No grace period means that you'll start accruing interest the moment you charge something and that can cost you a bundle of "extra" interest. Most credit card issuers have already reduced their grace period from 25 days to 20 days. Many others have eliminated the grace period altogether. Now they are coming up with more and more reasons to take away your grace period. Miss a payment? Stop carrying a balance? Bye-bye grace period!

    AOL Money & finance

    Punishing You for Being Smart
    These fees are the lowest of the low because they penalize you for being a responsible credit card user. Some of the biggest offenders include charging you a fee for:
    + Closing your account
    + Failing to use a card for a period of time (such as six months or a year)
    + Not carrying a balance
    + Every transaction each and every time that you use your card
    If your card charges you any of these fees, it's time to look for a new card!

    AOL Money & finance

    Lowering Your Minimum Payment
    Another way some cards try to jack up their profits and lure you deeper into debt is by lowering the minimum payment due on your balance. It used to be cards required a minimum monthly payment of about 4 of your balance, but many now require as little at 2. Don't fall for it! Going from a $40 payment to a $25 payment on a $2,500 balance means it will take you an extra 19 months to pay off your balance!

    AOL Money & finance

    Inviting You to Skip a Payment
    Broke this month? In their infinite generosity (ha!), some cards will "invite" you to skip a payment. This "helpful" offer, which sounds great at first blush, often comes after the holidays when your balance is big and your wallet is stretched. DON'T DO IT! Skipping that payment can lead to a host of trouble from a higher interest rate to possibly having to make extra payments in the future. Are you starting to notice a pattern?! You should be skeptical whenever your credit card company does something "nice" for you without you asking for it!

    AOL Money & finance

    Tricky Timing
    We all know that our payment is due on a certain date or it's late, right? But a new twist being thrown into the mix is having your payment due by a certain time on the due date. If your payment is due at noon, and gets processed at 12:01, you get socked with a late fee AND likely a higher interest rate. Gimme a break! Carefully check your statement so you avoid this trap.

    SOURCE: Dirty Credit Card Tricks provided by AOL Money & Finance

    AOL Money & finance



Adjust your current contributions. Many people were able to contribute the maximum to their 401k when gas wasn't almost five dollars a gallon. You can find extra money in your budget by contributing up to the amount of your employer match. Please take advantage of free money.

Contribute to a Roth IRA. If you have paid down debt and still have funds at the end of the year in your budget that you want to save contribute to a Roth IRA if you are eligible. You won't get to take a deduction on your contributions and you don't pay taxes when you start withdrawing in retirement. You can also have access to your principal balance penalty free after five years if you're a first time home buyer.

Loan yourself money. If your budget is really tight and the interest charges are adding up on your debt you can pay yourself the interest by taking a loan from your retirement plan. Many plans allow you to take out a hardship loan which you can then repay over a period. However if you leave your employer the loan has to be repaid immediately or it will be considered a withdrawal.

Withdrawal penalties on retirement accounts carry a 10% penalty and are taxed as ordinary income. A ten thousand dollar withdrawal can add up to four thousand dollars in penalties and income taxes. In other words, don't be penny wise and pound foolish.

What are you doing to pay down your debt during these troubling financial times?

Deborah Owens is author of Nickel and Dime Your Way To Wealth. Read an excerpt on her Web site at deborahowens.com
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Reader Comments

(Page 1)

1. Lawdy have mercy on my Po ass soul! I owe everybody and then some!I have debts up the wazoo and still borrow from my debit card.I am old,in the 9th inning, don't got no future,and trying to maintain the past,today. One foot in the grave,one foot on a sliding bananna peel,going down!But at least I am enjoying the ride. Good thing I was a Soulja Boy in Vietnam at least I don't have to worry about where they will plant my black ass when the music is over,and its lights out bigdrob1!

bigdrob1[pain in the keister + the mouth of the south] at 4:40AM on Jul 24th 2008

2. Going way down, No money but got a brand new honey. That poontang is so good that I am gonna go bankrupt, get forclosed, and be dead in the water financially,but what the hell,nothing good last forever anyway and it won't make a damn bit of difference 100 years from now!

bigdrob1[pain in the keister + the mouth of the south] at 4:45AM on Jul 24th 2008

3. why do all the advice columns assume that everyone has 401k's and savings enough for 4 months and retirement and all that...please..some helpful advice for those of us who are barely making it and living hand to mouth.

Martha Cheers at 8:56AM on Jul 25th 2008

4. I am just living from check to check, if it weren't
for my rent being subsidized I'd be in trouble for
sure. I manage to keep afloat however, these white
folks still think McCain has a chance, huh, not if I have anything to do with it, which I WILL. I will go from door to door spreading the GOOD OLD Obama WORD.

Jimmy Jam at 9:25AM on Jul 25th 2008

5. I am getting rid of luxuries. Such as adjusting my cable channels- I have too many. Most families have several cell phones, house phone and car phone. How many cars do u really need? Why pay for newspaper when you can read it on line. Wash clohes at night.

Shirley at 2:06AM on Jul 26th 2008

6. There's an article titled "The $723 Billion Dollar question on a website called "The Darker Shade of Sports" www.sportsflow.blogspot.com the author makes some interesting points on how blacks spend their money and how many of our youth programs struggle to stay open.

Roz at 2:49PM on Jul 30th 2008

7. In Nov. my job cut my wages. I am a teacher assistant who loves working with children, but I still need a decent income! I am in the process of filing bankrupty because everything is behind and I am tired of the harassing phone calls and checking the caller ID everytime the phone rings. I pay whats important to me like rent, lights, food. I did not get in this situation intentionally. I always tried to pay my creditors on time, but now I have to choose which bill is the most important to me.With all the damn interest credit cards charge they have gotten more than enough of the money i really owe them!

jenny at 7:44AM on Aug 5th 2008

8. The tongue is a fire, and it sets the course of life! Read the scriptures which tells you to say: "God be magnified, he has PLEASURE in the PROSPERITY of his servants". "It is HE who GIVES YOU THE POWER TO GET wealth". If you can never see yourself on top of the situation, then you will always be "UNDER the circumstances". Come on people...enough of the oppression. let's renew our minds! Stop repeating words of despair. Speak LIFE, LIBERTY and pursue HAPPINESS!

Maureen Muck at 1:59PM on Aug 7th 2008

9. Why do we always try to blame white man, job or others for our problems? We have been down this road so many times...with grandma and dem and mama dem we need to get it together. There are plenty of resourcesoptions to get help with our financal

Carol at 6:58PM on Aug 11th 2008

10. This is a prime example of why people need to use their head/mind. If you don't have a savings or 401k then start one now, you see what kind of shape you are in and it's not going to get any better except by your own doing. And if you are in debt, and the bill collectors are calling, there ain't nothing you can do about it. You will pay eventually. Blacks can not afford to have bad credit, because you won't be able to get diddly, nada, unless you want to pay three times the price of it.

Angie at 10:26PM on Aug 21st 2008

11. I wish I had a 401K to put money into. I know it's smart, but my kids have to eat too. Right now I'm having trouble living paycheck to paycheck. Sometimes I use a payday loan company like http://www.paydayloanmaxx.com. It's not the best way to get money, but sometimes it's the last resort so I don't get late fees or miss payments.

susie at 2:08AM on Sep 6th 2008

12. I have the same issues as you all and although some of you already mentioned it by reducing luxuries, you can get some sound footing by starting to payoff bad debt. In order to get a plan of where you are and where you need to be, get on a budget and start by going to this website to learn more: www.daveramsey.com


Myth: Debt is a tool and should be used to help create prosperity.
Truth: Debt is not a tool; it is a method to make banks wealthy, not you.

Dee at 6:21PM on Sep 7th 2008

13. Get a way to save as much as you can
with the way the Economy is right now.

Refrain from using credit as much as
possible. Visit my site below
where you WILL find opportunities
to save ... IN A LOT of ways

http://MOMzOnPoint.com

Greta Johnson at 6:37AM on Sep 14th 2008

14. It's unfortunate that as a people we continue to perpetuate a deadly cycle of poverty. I recommend that people read the book "Rich Dad, Poor Dad.", by Robert T Kiyosaki. It is an excellent read, and is enlightening. Black people fail in many key areas in relation to their finances, but it is even sadder that we fail to educate our children on the importance of budgeting, decent credit scores, home ownership,investing, leaving with our means, and saving. I was recently surprised to learn how many employees at my job don't participate in their 401k plan. It is sad to see so many older people unable to retire and enjoy their golden years, instead they are working at convenience stores trying to make ends meet. We must begin to take responsibility and educate ourselves regarding finances.

yonni at 1:05PM on Sep 16th 2008

15. We do need to educate ourselves & our children about credit and budgeting. This problem is not just a black problem. This is a systematic ploy to keep people from focusing on the real problem of the governing of ourselves by politicians who have our tax money. We are so busy trying to live that we can't do much else. Why do you think poor caucasians have a problem with black people? They believe we are living better than them and getting breaks because we are of color. We know this is untrue but the poor caucasians believe this rhetoric. Another systematic ploy to keep us from focusing on where our tax money is going. We are not the only ones working in those convenience stores in our old age. Start looking at other groups, we are all there. We need to make ourselves have a greater political and financial awareness. Let's get out there and Vote!

Juanita Barnes (Nita!) at 5:37AM on Sep 17th 2008

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